pyat: (Default)
pyat ([personal profile] pyat) wrote2008-11-04 12:17 pm

Why Canadians seem to complain about Americans so much...

From a comment in another journal - some thoughts. My comment should in no way be taken to mean that I say, "Heck yeah, this is why we should hate all y'all!" It's a description of status quo, and part of the reason it exist:

While you never hear anyone say bad about Canada, there is certainly a history of general thoughtlessness or outright antipathy towards Canadians on the part the United States as a whole.

Partly, it has been political and military. I'll talk about that a bit first, but I want to assure you it's not as big an issue these days.

In 1895, Theodore Roosevelt wrote "the greatest boon I could confer upon this nation (would be) an immediate war with Great Britain for the conquest of Canada... I will do my very best to bring about the day."

From the American Revolution onward through the 19th century American politicans often spoke explicitly of "liberating" Canada, or annexing all or part of it in the name of Manifest Destiny. The Articles of Confederation from 1777 assumed the Canadian colonies would join.

There were also a number of military incursions (mostly unofficial) into Canada in the 19th century, in the support of local unrest against the British Crown. Often, these were condemned by Washington (such as the cross border raids by Irish American-Fenians) but also sort of tacitly permitted to continue. I beleive there were incursions by Confederate and Union troops alike during the Civil War.

Diplomatic disputes between England and the U.S. after WWI led to the development of "War Plan Red," a detailed plan for the invasion of Canada. While they were not widely known then, they show up in the news now and again up here as a curiousity piece.

Obviously, things changed after WWII, and what Canadians most fear now is a gradual loss of independence or ability to retain our sovereignty, and the perception that the U.S. just doesn't care.

For example, border states will sometimes do things like divert rivers without the approval of the Canadian government. Recent similar incidents include live fire wargame exercises in the Great Lakes - something specifically forbidden by old treaty agreements. Then, there is the U.S. refusal to acknowledge Canadian claims to various parts of the Arctic Circle.

U.S. troops or ships have been known to undertake exercises in the Canadian north without getting permission - even in areas the U.S. acknowldges as Canadian. In fact, I believe the main duty of the Canadian Rangers is to monitor U.S. military incursions.

On the more paranoid side - I'm told the U.S. recognizes fresh water as a "strategic resouce," and under some interpretations of the Carter Doctrine, this would open up the possible of an invasion to seize fresh water. And, in fact, in the late 1990s several national media outlets reported that the CIA had current plans for just such a possibility, though I'm sure those were more mental exercises than anything.

Speaking of the CIA, folks up here still remember MKULTRA.

However, for most Canadians these may be secondary to the sort of unconcious cultural arrogance evidenced by the U.S. You say you never hear anyone say anything bad about Canada, and I'm sure you don't hear anything on a daily basis. However, WE never hear Americans say anything good about Canada that isn't slightly patronizing or ironic - in the mass media, at least. Canada is America's amusing and slightly retarded little brother. Right-wing political pundits say much worse things, but then, they hate everyone.

The U.S. government is sometimes rather unpleasant to the Canadian government. Under Bush, your ambassador has been known to dictate policy to Canada, or openly criticize the Prime Minister's stance on certain policies - angrily so, in some cases. This gets reported. It builds antipathy.

Let's not forget about the time Lyndon Johnson grabbed Lester B. Pearson by the lapels and roared "Stop pissing on my goddamn carpet, Les!" because Pearson called for a negotiated end to the Vienam War. Or, how Nixon called Trudeau an asshole and a commie. To which Trudeau, quite properly, noted that he'd been called worse things by better people.

Back to the cultural point! Let me provide two media examples, to show you what respect and attention it appears Canadians are given by U.S. media outlets. (And yes, these are media outlets, not people, but most Canadians are exposed to American attitudes through the media, remember).

First, "Never Cry Wolf." A world-wide bestselling novel by Farley Mowat, who for a time was sort of looked upon as the Canadian Ernest Hemmingway... except less of a bastard. The book is credited with almost single-handedly changing conservation attitudes towards wolves. It's about Mowat's time as a researcher in the Yukon.

Disney made a movie about it - an excellent movie - in 1983. It won awards. Farley Mowat - and everyone in Canada - was a little peeved to see the movie, and find that Disney had changed the name of the protagonist from the real world "Farley Mowat" to a fictional American character, undertaking work in Alaska.

Why? Who knows.

It didn't help that, two years later, Mowat went on a world book tour... and was barred entry to the United States possibly because of his membership in a "left-wing socialist party", to whit, the New Democratic Party, a respected national federal party. This was perceived, right or wrong, as a deliberate snub against a national hero, and it also led to worldwide media attention - but was almost utterly ignored in the U.S. aside from some fluff pieces in the news.

Second film - the 2000 adventure/war film, "U-571." It's about a brave crew of Americans who capture a U-Boat and seize the Enigma code machine. It's a true story, one of the great adventures of the war, and the capture of the Enigma machine in many ways helped turn the tide of the war.

Except, of course, that the people who did it were British commandos and Canadian sailors, some of whom are still alive, IIRC. And they did it six months before the U.S. entered the war.

Why were they changed to Americans? Was the story better because they didn't have accents? I don't know. There are a multitude of examples, but this comment is already long enough.

Suffice to say that I have NEVER met a Canadian who professed to hate, or even dislike, individual Americans simply for their nationality. We DO have a national grudge - sometimes a silly one - against the US as a whole, but not against its people.

By the way, I'm wondering about the age of the people whose comments you may have read. Remember that a Canadian in his or her 20s was in highschool when Bush was elected...

[identity profile] pwned-kisa.livejournal.com 2008-11-04 11:04 pm (UTC)(link)
I live 30 minutes outside of DC. I manage to avoid most politics, and exist pretty much surrounded by the thoughts and stuff that actually interest and don't annoy me.

I talk to people. When people start going into politics/whathaveyou, I simply say, "I'm sorry, but I'm not interested in talking about this subject." Most people respect that. The ones who don't? Aren't worth my time.

I don't watch the news, because if it's important enough for me to need to know about it, then I'll find out about it by talking with people, surfing the net, whatever. And, I'm far less likely to get a slanted opinion that way - or, maybe I get several slanted opinions, and it leads me into knowing more than the news would tell me. And, for the most part, I avoid really depressing news that doesn't actually serve a purpose other than depressing people.

If I know that a certain site is going to annoy me, then I avoid it. **shrugs** It's called being self aware and knowing that some people exist just to bring others down, and also being responsible for the kind of emotions/thought patterns that I allow in.

[identity profile] zenten.livejournal.com 2008-11-04 11:11 pm (UTC)(link)
But that only lets you know about politics, not everything else to do with the US. How easy is it to avoid discussions on books, movies, television, sports, history, or really anything else that the US dominates in Canada?

[identity profile] pwned-kisa.livejournal.com 2008-11-04 11:18 pm (UTC)(link)
Change the subject, buy other material, or just plain out say "I'm not interested." Your complaint is that American culture is infiltrating yours. Then support yours to a high degree, let those you deal with know that that's what your comfortable doing, and that's the end of it. It's really not that difficult, if that's what you want.

[identity profile] zenten.livejournal.com 2008-11-04 11:20 pm (UTC)(link)
The problem is there *is* no Canadian culture, outside of "We have British roots, and are not American". There is individual regional cultures though, but those aren't as much under assault by the US culture.

[identity profile] pwned-kisa.livejournal.com 2008-11-04 11:25 pm (UTC)(link)
So, basically, what you're telling me is that you resent American culture filling a gap where there should be a Canadian one.

That's like complaining that instead of a blank wall, someone went and put paint there. You don't like the paint, but you're unable to say just what kind of paint you want.

If you want different paint, go out and get some.

[identity profile] zenten.livejournal.com 2008-11-04 11:32 pm (UTC)(link)
OK.

The reason Canada exists is to prevent military and economic domination from the United States from the countries that formed it. The mandate for preventing cultural domination was later adopted.

That's it. Of course the Federal government does more than that, but those things would be handled by the smaller nations (roughly equivalent to where the provincial lines are right now).

It's actually a lot like the original definition of the US cultural identity, which was "We are not British". After your civil war you changed that to adopt other things though. Unfortunately we have not been so successful, largely due to influence from the US. If Britain was a country with 10 times the population and had a huge border with you then I suspect the US would have never adopted a proper identity either.

[identity profile] pwned-kisa.livejournal.com 2008-11-04 11:39 pm (UTC)(link)
We didn't so much create our own identity as steal everyone else's who came over here. That's what makes us American: we're everything else and unoriginal. That's probably the real reason Canada's having issues with trying to get "their own identity."

It's like W. H. Auden said, "Some writers confuse authenticity, which they ought always to aim at, with originality, which they should never bother about." That's because every story has already been told. Just find a different way to tell it that makes it yours. That's all that culture is, a people finding a way of retelling tales that make them theirs.